In this report we provide an outlook on the use of medicines
and spending levels through 2018. We take a global view of the markets for all
types of pharmaceuticals, including small and large molecules, brands and
generics, those dispensed in retail pharmaceutics as well as those used in
hospital or clinic settings. We frame the size of the markets based on pricing
information available to us and used to estimate manufacturer sales with a
consistent methodology over time. In this report we have also sought to size
the magnitude of the impact of various confidential rebates, discounts, taxes
or other adjustments that affect the net amounts received by manufacturers.
Over the next five years we expect to see a surge of
innovation emerging from the research and development pipeline that will bring
clinical benefits to patients not only in developed economies but also in low-
and middle-income countries. At the same time, the impact of patent expiries—
which has significantly reduced drug spending growth levels across all
developed markets in the past five years—will moderate, even with the growing
availability of biosimilars. These factors, combined with the expected
strengthening of the global economy and rapid expansion of access in emerging
markets, will drive higher levels of growth in drug spending over the next five
years compared to the past five years. They will also result in medicines
playing a more central role in the timely and cost-effective prevention or
treatment of disease, helping to bring lower costs to health systems overall
even as patient outcomes and satisfaction can improve. We will continue to
monitor these developments closely and provide additional insight regularly.
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